What Is An MFCC Degree? (In-Depth Guide)
A Marriage and Family Counselor (MFC) degree prepares students to become licensed counselors working with couples and families.
This degree provides training in therapy techniques, human development, ethics, and more to diagnose and treat relationship issues.
With divorce rates around 40-50% and many couples struggling with communication, infidelity, blended families, and more, there is a growing need for qualified marriage and family counselors.
An MFCC degree positions graduates well to meet this demand with empathy, clinical skills, and evidence-based practices.

Obtaining an MFCC opens up diverse counseling career paths in private practice, community clinics, schools, hospitals, and more.
It can also lead to specializing as a relationship coach, sex therapist, or counselor focused on specific issues like addiction or trauma.
Below is an in-depth guide on MFCC programs, including details on coursework, licensing, career outlook, salaries, and more.
MFCC Degree Overview
An MFCC degree, also known as a Marriage and Family Therapy (MFT) degree, is a graduate-level clinical program blending coursework and supervised clinical hours.
Accredited programs take 2-3 years to complete. Course subjects typically include:
- Models of Family Therapy: History and techniques like structural, strategic, transgenerational, cognitive-behavioral, etc.
- Individual Development: Human growth from infancy to old age.
- Cultural Issues in Therapy: Addressing diversity, inequality, gender, discrimination, etc.
- Group Therapy Skills: Leading groups for couples and families.
- Ethics: Boundaries, legal standards, and competencies.
- Assessment: Identifying disorders like addiction, trauma, mood issues, etc.
- Research: Statistics, study methodologies, and applying findings.
- Practicums: Supervised clinical work in community settings.
Programs require 100-500 hours counseling individuals, couples, and families under an experienced supervisor.
This hands-on training integrates course concepts into practical therapy skills.
Many schools offer full-time, part-time, or online/distance learning options to accommodate working professionals.
Online degrees have the same curriculum and requirements, with practicums arranged in the student’s local area.
Importance of Accreditation
When researching MFT/MFCC graduate programs, it’s vital they have regional and program-specific accreditation.
This ensures quality standards in education and clinical training.The two main national accreditors of MFT programs are:
- COAMFTE: Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education
- CACREP: Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs
COAMFTE is the primary MFT program accreditor, with most states requiring graduation from a COAMFTE-accredited program to become licensed.
Around 25 CACREP-accredited programs offer an MFT degree focus.
Accredited programs publish student achievement data like exam pass rates and job placement numbers. This helps assess program quality and post-graduate success.
Skills and Competencies
MFT programs build both clinical and interpersonal skills needed to work with diverse clients and sensitive issues.
Key areas of competency include:
- Assessment Skills: Identifying disorders and underlying issues using interviews, testing, case studies, and analysis.
- Treatment Planning: Developing customized therapy goals and evidence-based interventions for couples/families.
- Individual & Group Counseling: One-on-one and group therapy facilitation skills.
- Crisis Management: Assessing risks like violence, suicide, addiction, etc., and creating safety plans.
- Diversity Issues: Providing culturally-informed care to diverse populations and marginalized groups.
- Ethics & Law: Following codes of conduct and legal requirements in therapy practice.
- Research: Reading studies to incorporate current best practices.
Through coursework, practicums, exams, and other evaluations like role plays, MFT programs ensure graduates have developed these core skills before earning their degree.
Licensure for Counselors
After completing an accredited MFCC/MFT graduate program, the next step is pursuing licensure in your state.
This involves post-degree supervision and passing licensing exams.
- Supervised Clinical Hours: Most states require 1,000-3,000 hours counseling clients under an approved supervisor after graduation.
This is similar to student teaching for educators or residencies for doctors. - Licensing Exams: All states use the National MFT Exam and state law exam from the Association of Marital and Family Therapy Regulatory Boards (AMFTRB).
California has additional state-specific law exams.
Once these requirements are met, counselors can apply for full MFT licensure allowing independent practice.
This legally protects the MFT title.
On average, the licensing process takes 2-3 years post-graduation to finish supervised hours and pass exams.
Some graduates opt to pursue a related license like Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with slightly varied requirements.
Finding a Graduate MFCC/MFT Program
When researching MFT graduate programs, look for:
- COAMFTE-Accreditation: Required for licensure in most states.
- High Exam Pass Rates: Demonstrates effective preparation for licensing exams.
- Diverse Clinical Sites: On-campus clinic plus community partnerships for practicum diversity.
- Online Options: For flexibility if needed.
- Funding & Aid: Many programs offer scholarships or graduate assistant jobs.
Also factor location, costs, specializations, delivery formats, and application requirements.
Talk to current students to gain insight into program quality and fit.
Thoroughly explore a program’s supervised clinical training, as this hands-on experience is vital for developing therapy skills.
MFCC Career Paths and Outlook
An MFCC degree leads to counseling careers in a wide range of settings:
- Private Practice: Opening one’s own therapy office or joining a group practice.
- Community Health Clinics: Providing affordable counseling to underserved groups.
- Hospitals: Addressing issues related to medical treatment like grief, trauma, addiction, etc.
- Schools & Universities: Working with students and families to improve wellbeing and academic success.
- Government Agencies: Supporting military families, veterans, correctional facilities, child welfare, public health needs, etc.
- Residential Treatment: Helping clients in addiction recovery, domestic violence shelters, or transitional housing.
- Business Consultants: Improving workplace dynamics, communication, work-life balance, etc.
- Online Platforms: Providing teletherapy services through secure video sessions or text messaging.
The US Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 22% increase in marriage and family therapist jobs between 2020-2030, over three times the national job growth average.
This steady demand makes an MFCC degree a worthwhile educational investment for aspiring counselors.
Higher employment rates and salaries are found in states with large populations like California and New York.
Urban and suburban areas also offer more job options than rural regions.
Average MFCC Salaries
On average, marriage and family therapists in the US earn approximately:
- $56,890 per year / $27.35 per hour (Median Annual Salary)
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the top 10% of MFTs earn over $81,000 annually.
Salaries vary based on setting, experience, location, specialty, client types, and reimbursement rates from insurance plans.
For example, counselors in hospitals and integrated health networks tend to earn higher wages than those in schools or community nonprofits.
Many marriage and family therapists balance multiple part-time roles when starting out, such as consulting at a clinic while maintaining a small private practice.
Building a business takes time but offers the most lucrative long-term income potential in the field.
Those with an entrepreneurial spirit can also provide therapy services as an independent contractor through online platforms like BetterHelp and TalkSpace which connect counselors to global client bases.
Finding Work After Graduation
The supervised clinical hours required for full licensure provide built-in on-the-job training post-graduation.
Most students complete these hours working under an experienced MFT at community health clinics, private practices, hospitals, etc.
If pursuing work in a school, graduates can start as counselors-in-training under provisional certifications while accruing licensure hours.
MFT interns should proactively network and apply to supervisory jobs before graduation.
Joining professional associations, attending conferences, volunteering, and interning while in school can expand job prospects.
Be prepared to apply to many openings, interview multiple sites, and consider relocating for good supervised opportunities.
Having an online presence, polished materials like therapy website pages, and interview skills will support the job search.
Understanding clinical hour requirements and supervisor qualifications for your state board helps assess post-graduate positions. Track supervision hours carefully to meet state standards.
Some graduates pursue doctorate degrees to access higher paying counseling and leadership positions.
However, a master’s degree in marriage and family therapy provides the essential foundation for rewarding clinical work.
Making the Most of An MFT Graduate Program
To maximize the value of an MFCC/MFT degree:
Common Questions and Answers About MFCC Degrees
What is the difference between an MFT, MHC, and LPC degree?
These three master’s-level counseling therapy degrees have more similarities than differences:
- MFT: Specialized for marriage/couples and family therapy.
- MHC: Focuses on mental health counseling for individuals.
- LPC: Prepares licensed professional counselors to treat individuals and groups.
All three require similar coursework, clinical hours, and licensing exams leading to related careers.
MFT grads develop specialized skills for systemic relational issues while MHC and LPC programs focus more on diagnosing individuals.
Do I need a master’s degree to become a family therapist?
Yes, a master’s degree is required as the minimum education standard in every state to become a licensed marriage and family therapist.
Graduate study provides necessary clinical training in therapy models and techniques.
How long does it take to get an MFT degree?
Most MFT graduate programs take 2-3 years to complete. This includes coursework, practicums, and a final capstone clinical project or thesis. Programs range from 36 to 60 semester units. Going part-time or needing additional practicum hours extends timelines.
Does my program need to be accredited?
Yes, attending a COAMFTE or CACREP-accredited MFT program is required to earn licensure after graduation in most states.
Accreditation ensures quality curriculum and training standards are met.
What is the average cost of MFT graduate programs?
Tuition for public university MFT programs averages $23,000 per year for state residents and $38,000 yearly for out-of-state students.
Private schools average around $60,000 total for the entire program. Costs are similar for online and campus options.
What is the job outlook for marriage counselors?
The US Bureau of Labor Statistics projects 22% growth in marriage and family therapist jobs between 2020-2030, adding over 10,000 new openings nationally.
This is over three times faster than average job market growth, showing the demand for trained relationship counselors.
Do I need a PhD to become a licensed therapist?
No, a master’s degree in marriage and family therapy (or counseling) meets educational requirements for licensure as a therapist in all states.
Earning a doctorate can lead to senior roles but is not necessary for counseling practice.
What is the average salary for a family therapist?
On average, licensed marriage and family therapists earn approximately $56,890 annually according to 2020 data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Those in the top 10% of earners make over $81,000 per year.
Work setting, location, specialty, client types, and insurance reimbursement rates impact wages.
Conclusion
Pursuing a master’s degree to become a licensed marriage and family counselor is a rewarding way to help people heal relationships and lead happier lives through therapy.
